Ariko,Impapuro zubukorikori nihighmw'isi.Ikoreshwa mumirenge kuva kwisiga kugeza ibiryo n'ibinyobwa,agaciro kayo ku isoko kamaze kugera kuri miliyari 17 z'amadolarikandi biteganijwe ko izakomeza kwiyongera.
Mugihe cyicyorezo, igiciro cyimpapuro za kraft cyazamutse vuba, kuko ibicuruzwa byarushijeho kubigura kugirango bipakire ibicuruzwa byabo no kubyohereza kubakiriya.Igihe kimwe,ibiciro byiyongereyeho byibuze £ 40 kuri tonikuri byombi byubukorikori hamwe nibisubirwamo.
Ntabwo ibirango byakuruwe gusa nuburinzi butanga mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika, banabonye ko ikoreshwa neza nkuburyo bwiza bwo kwerekana ko biyemeje kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Uruganda rwa kawa ntirwigeze rutandukana, hamwe no gupakira impapuro za kraft zahindutse ibintu bisanzwe.
Iyo bivuwe, bitanga inzitizi zikomeye kurwanya abanzi gakondo ba kawa (ogisijeni, urumuri, ubushuhe, nubushyuhe), mugihe itanga igisubizo cyoroheje, kirambye, kandi cyigiciro cyinshi kubicuruzwa no gucuruza.
Impapuro zubukorikori niki & zakozwe gute?
Ijambo “Kraft”Bikomoka ku ijambo ry'Ikidage risobanura“ imbaraga ”.Irasobanura impapuro ziramba, zoroshye, hamwe no kurwanya kurira - byose bituma iba kimwe mubikoresho bikomeye byo gupakira impapuro ku isoko.
Impapuro zubukorikori zirashobora kwangirika, ifumbire mvaruganda, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa.Ubusanzwe bikozwe mu biti, akenshi bikozwe mu biti bya pinusi.Igishishwa kirashobora guturuka ku biti bidateye imbere cyangwa bivuye ku kogosha, ku murongo, no ku mpande zajugunywe n'ibiti.
Ibi bikoresho byasunitswe cyangwa bitunganyirizwa muri acide sulfite kugirango bitange impapuro zubukorikori zidahiye.Ubu buryo bukoresha imiti mike ugereranije n’impapuro zisanzwe kandi ntabwo byangiza ibidukikije.
Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro nacyo cyarushijeho kwangiza ibidukikije mugihe, kandi kugeza ubu, amazi yacyo kuri toni yibicuruzwa byakozweyagabanutseho 82%.
Impapuro zubukorikori zirashobora gukoreshwa inshuro zirindwi mbere yo kwangirika rwose.Niba yarandujwe namavuta, umwanda, cyangwa wino, niba byahumanye, cyangwa niba bitwikiriye igipande cya plastiki, ntibizongera kuba ibinyabuzima.Ariko, bizakomeza gukoreshwa nyuma yo kuvurwa imiti.
Bimaze kuvurwa, birahujwe nurwego rwuburyo bwiza bwo gucapa.Ibi bitanga ibirango umwanya mwiza wo kwerekana ibishushanyo byabo mumabara meza, mugihe ukomeje ubwiza nyabwo, "karemano" butangwa nimpapuro zishingiye kumpapuro.
Niki gituma impapuro zubukorikori zikundwa cyane mugupakira ikawa?
Impapuro zubukorikori nimwe mubikoresho byambere bikoreshwa murwego rwa kawa.Ikoreshwa mubintu byose kuva pouches kugeza ibikombe byo gufata kugeza kumasanduku yo kwiyandikisha.Hano hari ibintu bike bitera kwamamara muri kawa yihariye.
Biragenda bihendutse
Nk’uko byatangajwe na SPC,gupakira birambye bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa ku isokokubikorwa no kugiciro.Mugihe ingero zihariye zizatandukana, impuzandengo yimpapuro igura amafaranga menshi cyane kubyara umusaruro ugereranije numufuka wa plastike uhwanye.
Ku ikubitiro birasa nkaho plastike ihendutse - ariko ibi bizahinduka vuba.
Ibihugu byinshi bishyira mu bikorwa imisoro kuri plastiki, gutwara ibiciro bikagabanuka no gutwara ibiciro icyarimwe.Urugero, muri Irilande, hashyizweho umusoro w’imifuka ya pulasitike, ugabanya imifuka ya pulasitike ku 90%.Ibihugu byinshi byabujije kandi gukoresha plastike imwe, hamweAustraliya yepfogutanga amande kubucuruzi buboneka kubikwirakwiza.
Mugihe ushobora kuba ugishoboye gukoresha ibipfunyika bya pulasitike aho uri ubu, biragaragara ko bitakiri amahitamo ahendutse.
Niba uteganya gukuraho ibipapuro byawe byubu kugirango bipakire birambye, fungura kandi ube inyangamugayo.Ruby Coffee Roasteri Nelsonville, muri Wisconsin, muri Amerika yiyemeje gukurikirana uburyo bwo gupakira hamwe n'ingaruka nkeya ku bidukikije bishoboka.
Barateganya guhuza ibice 100% byifumbire mvaruganda mubicuruzwa byabo.Barashishikariza kandi abakiriya kuvugana nabo niba bafite ikibazo kijyanye niyi gahunda.
Abakiriya barabikunda
SPC ivuga kandi ko gupakira birambye bigomba kugirira akamaro abantu n’abaturage mu mibereho yabo yose.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana koabakiriya bakunda cyane gupakira impapuro kuruta plastikikandi wahitamo umucuruzi wo kumurongo utanga impapuro kurenza imwe.Ibi birerekana ko abakiriya bashobora kuba bazi uburyo imikoreshereze yabapakira igira ingaruka kubidukikije.
Kubera imiterere yimpapuro zubukorikori, birashoboka cyane guhaza abakiriya no kubashishikariza gutunganya.Mubyukuri, abakiriya birashoboka cyane gutunganya ibikoresho mugihe bazi neza ko bizahinduka mubintu bishya, nkuko bimeze kumpapuro zubukorikori.
Iyo ibipapuro bipfunyika byuzuye ifumbire mvaruganda murugo, birushaho gukurura abakiriya mugikorwa cyo gutunganya.mubyukuri kwerekana uburyo ibintu bisanzwe mubuzima bwubuzima.
Ni ngombwa kandi kumenyekanisha uburyo ipaki yawe igomba gukoreshwa nabakiriya.Kurugero,Umuderevu w'ikawai Toronto, Ontario, muri Kanada aramenyesha abakiriya bayo ko gupakira bizagabanukaho 60% mu byumweru 12 mu nzu y’ifumbire mvaruganda.
Nibyiza kubidukikije
Ikibazo gikunze guhura ninganda zipakira ni ugutuma abantu babisubiramo.Nyuma ya byose, nta mpamvu yo gushora imari mu gupakira kuramba niba itazongera gukoreshwa.Impapuro zubukorikori zishobora kuzuza ibisabwa na SPC muriki kibazo.
Muburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho byo gupakira, fibre ishingiye kubipfunyika (nkimpapuro zubukorikori) nibirashoboka cyanegutunganyirizwa kerbside.Mu Burayi honyine ,.igipimo cyo gutunganya impapuroni hejuru ya 70%, gusa kuberako abaguzi bazi kuyijugunya no kuyitunganya neza.
Yallah Ikawamu Bwongereza ikoresha impapuro zipakiye, kuko zishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bworoshye mu ngo nyinshi zo mu Bwongereza.Isosiyete yerekana ko, bitandukanye n’ubundi buryo, impapuro zitazakenera gutunganyirizwa ahantu runaka, akenshi bituma abantu badatunganya burundu.
Yahisemo kandi impapuro azi ko byoroshye kubakiriya kuyitunganya, kandi ko Ubwongereza bufite ibikorwa remezo kugirango ibipfunyika bizakusanywa neza, bitondekanwe, kandi bitunganyirizwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-09-2022